For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.
1 Corinthians
The Book of 1 Corinthians addresses the challenge of living out the gospel within a divided and morally complex culture. Written by the apostle Paul, the letter is sent to the church in Corinth, a prosperous and influential city known for its diversity, immorality, and philosophical pride.
Paul writes in response to reports of division and disorder within the church. Believers are aligning themselves with particular leaders, elevating human wisdom over God’s truth. Paul confronts this immediately, reminding them that the church is unified not by personalities, but by the message of the cross. God’s wisdom often appears foolish to the world, yet it is the power of salvation.
A major portion of the book deals with moral and ethical issues. Paul addresses sexual immorality, lawsuits among believers, marriage, singleness, and Christian freedom. He repeatedly emphasizes that freedom in Christ must be guided by love and concern for others. Rights are secondary to edification, and personal liberty must not cause spiritual harm.
1 Corinthians also provides essential teaching on worship and church order. Paul gives instruction regarding the Lord’s Supper, spiritual gifts, and orderly gatherings. The well-known chapter on love—often read at weddings—appears within this context, defining love as the necessary foundation for all spiritual expression. Without love, even the most impressive gifts are empty.
The book reaches its theological climax in its teaching on the resurrection. Paul affirms the bodily resurrection of Jesus and explains its implications for believers. Without the resurrection, faith would be meaningless—but because Christ is risen, hope is secure, and death is defeated.
Throughout the letter, Paul balances correction with pastoral care. He does not abandon the Corinthians despite their struggles. Instead, he calls them to maturity, reminding them that they are God’s temple, purchased at a price, and called to reflect Christ in every area of life.
The Book of 1 Corinthians remains deeply relevant. It speaks to churches navigating division, cultural pressure, and ethical complexity, reminding believers that the gospel reshapes identity, behavior, and community from the inside out.
1 Corinthians 2:2
For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.
1 Corinthians 2:3
And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling.
1 Corinthians 2:4
And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man’s wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:
1 Corinthians 2:5
That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.
1 Corinthians 2:6
Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:
1 Corinthians 2:7
But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory:
1 Corinthians 2:8
Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
1 Corinthians 2:9
But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.
1 Corinthians 3:1
And I, brethren, could not speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, even as unto babes in Christ.
1 Corinthians 3:10
According to the grace of God which is given unto me, as a wise masterbuilder, I have laid the foundation, and another buildeth thereon. But let every man take heed how he buildeth thereupon.
1 Corinthians 3:11
For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ.
1 Corinthians 3:12
Now if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble;
1 Corinthians 3:13
Every man’s work shall be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire; and the fire shall try every man’s work of what sort it is.
1 Corinthians 3:14
If any man’s work abide which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward.
1 Corinthians 3:15
If any man’s work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire.
1 Corinthians 3:16
Know ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?
1 Corinthians 3:17
If any man defile the temple of God, him shall God destroy; for the temple of God is holy, which temple ye are.
1 Corinthians 3:18
Let no man deceive himself. If any man among you seemeth to be wise in this world, let him become a fool, that he may be wise.
1 Corinthians 3:19
For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, He taketh the wise in their own craftiness.
1 Corinthians 3:2
I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able.
1 Corinthians 3:20
And again, The Lord knoweth the thoughts of the wise, that they are vain.
1 Corinthians 3:21
Therefore let no man glory in men. For all things are yours;
1 Corinthians 3:22
Whether Paul, or Apollos, or Cephas, or the world, or life, or death, or things present, or things to come; all are yours;
1 Corinthians 3:23
And ye are Christ’s; and Christ is God’s.
1 Corinthians 3:3
For ye are yet carnal: for whereas there is among you envying, and strife, and divisions, are ye not carnal, and walk as men?
1 Corinthians 3:4
For while one saith, I am of Paul; and another, I am of Apollos; are ye not carnal?
1 Corinthians 3:5
Who then is Paul, and who is Apollos, but ministers by whom ye believed, even as the Lord gave to every man?
1 Corinthians 3:6
I have planted, Apollos watered; but God gave the increase.
1 Corinthians 3:7
So then neither is he that planteth any thing, neither he that watereth; but God that giveth the increase.